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Type 1 diabetes in adults: diagnosis and management

  • NICE guideline
  • Reference number: NG17
  • Published:  26 August 2015
  • Last updated:  17 August 2022
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  • Information for the public
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  • Type 1 diabetes in adults: the care you should expect
  • Diagnosing type 1 diabetes
  • Your diabetes care team
  • Planning your early care
  • What your diabetes care team will do
  • Learning more about type 1 diabetes
  • Using insulin
  • Checking your own blood glucose, and target levels
  • Having your blood glucose checked: HbA1c
  • Diet and exercise
  • Hypos
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Pancreas or islet transplant
  • Long-term complications
  • Eye damage
  • Gum disease
  • Nerve problems
  • Foot problems
  • Kidney disease
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Care when you are in hospital
  • Terms explained
  • Where can I find out more?

Gum disease

Type 1 diabetes means you are more likely to have gum disease (also called periodontitis).

It is important to have regular dental checks for gum disease. Your dentist can do this as part of your normal dental appointments, and they will tell you how often you need to come in.

If you do get gum disease, your dentist should offer regular appointments to treat it. Treating gum disease can also make it easier to manage your blood glucose, and reduce your risk of hyperglycaemia.

This page was last updated: 29 June 2022


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